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Application Scenarios of Pipe End Forming Machines

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-09-28      Origin: Site

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Application Scenarios of Pipe End Forming Machines

Application Scenarios of Pipe End Forming Machines

As core equipment for achieving precision processing of pipe ends, pipe end forming machines, with their diverse processing capabilities (e.g., flaring, necking, flanging, chamfering, threading, and special-shaped forming) for metal pipes (such as steel, aluminum, copper, and stainless steel), have been widely used in multiple fields including fluid transmission, structural support, and precision manufacturing. The core commonality of their application scenarios lies in "achieving connection sealing, structural reinforcement, or functional adaptation through customized forming of pipe ends". Specifically, they can be divided into the following eight core fields:

I. Automotive Manufacturing Industry (The Most Core and Segmented Application Scenario)

The automotive industry has extremely high requirements for precision, consistency, and sealing performance of pipe end forming, covering core components of multiple vehicle systems, making it the largest application market for pipe end forming machines.

1. Fluid Transmission Systems

  • Brake Systems: 45° bell-mouth forming of brake hard pipe/hose connectors (adapting to double nuts to ensure no leakage of high-pressure brake fluid), and stepped necking of ABS system oil pipes;

  • Fuel/New Energy Systems: Stepped necking of fuel pipes (matching fuel pump interfaces), tapered necking + mirror polishing of hydrogen pipes for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (leakage rate < 1×10⁻⁹ Pa·m³/s), and inward curling sealing of high-voltage harness protection pipes for new energy vehicles;

  • Cooling/Air Conditioning Systems: Pagoda-shaped flaring of radiator inlet/outlet water pipes (adapting to rubber hoses), and cup-shaped flaring of air conditioning refrigerant pipes (preventing leakage of R134a/R1234yf).

2. Structural and Chassis Systems

  • Chassis Components: Flattening + punching of control arm sleeves, flaring and flanging of subframe connecting pipes (enhancing welding strength), and end knurling + necking of transverse stabilizer bars;

  • Body Structures: Gradual necking of door anti-collision beams (absorbing collision energy), and sealing + rib pressing of sill beam sleeves (improving buckling resistance).

3. Interior and Auxiliary Systems

  • Seat Components: Grooving + necking of slide rail sleeves (adapting to locking pins), and bending + end flattening of armrest frame pipes;

  • Steering Systems: Flaring + ferrule groove forming of power steering oil pipes (ensuring stable transmission of steering assist oil).

II. Construction Machinery and Heavy Equipment Industry

Targeting the "heavy-load forming" needs of thick-walled, high-strength pipes, pipe end forming machines mainly serve core parts such as hydraulic transmission and structural connection of equipment, emphasizing the "load-bearing capacity" after forming.
  • Hydraulic Systems: Flaring + threading of hydraulic pipe connectors (thick-walled seamless steel pipes with a wall thickness of 3-10mm) for excavators and loaders, ensuring no leakage of high-pressure hydraulic oil (pressure 20-40MPa);

  • Structural Components: Necking of crane boom sleeves (enabling telescoping of multi-section booms), and flanging + punching of bulldozer track frame connecting pipes (enhancing structural rigidity);

  • Fuel/Lubrication Systems: Stepped necking of oil inlet pipes and lubricating oil pipes of diesel engines, adapting to interfaces of filters, oil pumps, and other components.

III. HVACR (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration) Industry

Focusing on "sealing performance and circulation efficiency of fluid (refrigerant, water, air) transmission", pipe end forming machines are used for processing pipeline connections of air conditioning and refrigeration equipment, mainly using thin-walled copper and aluminum pipes.
  • Air Conditioning Systems: Flaring (bell mouth/cup mouth) of copper connecting pipes for evaporators and condensers of household/commercial air conditioners, achieving refrigerant sealing through nut locking;

  • Refrigeration Equipment: Necking of capillary tubes for refrigerators and freezers (controlling refrigerant flow), and chamfering + straight-end forming of condenser tubes (facilitating welding and assembly);

  • HVAC Systems: Stepped flaring of connecting aluminum pipes for floor heating manifolds, and flanging of central air conditioning water system pipes (adapting to flange connections).

IV. New Energy and Electric Power Industry

Focusing on "high-voltage, corrosion resistance, and cleanliness" requirements, pipe end forming machines are used for processing pipelines and structural parts of new energy power generation and power transmission equipment.

1. New Energy Power Generation

  • Photovoltaic/Wind Power: Flaring + seal groove forming of cooling water pipes (aluminum alloy pipes) for inverters, and necking of lubricating oil pipes for wind turbine gearboxes;

  • Energy Storage Systems: Multi-section necking + quick connector adaptation forming of liquid cooling pipelines (thin-walled stainless steel pipes) for energy storage battery packs.

2. Electric Power Equipment

  • Transformers: Chamfering + flaring of cooling oil pipes (ensuring smooth circulation of insulating oil);

  • High-Voltage Switchgear: Tapered necking + mirror polishing of insulating gas (SF₆) pipelines (avoiding gas leakage affecting insulation performance).

V. Petroleum, Chemical, and Natural Gas Industry

Targeting the "corrosion resistance and safety of corrosive medium (crude oil, chemicals, natural gas) transmission", pipe end forming machines are used for processing corrosion-resistant pipes such as stainless steel and alloy steel, emphasizing "zero leakage" and "long-term reliability".
  • Oil and Gas Extraction: Thread forming of oil well casings (achieving wellbore sealing with sealing grease), and necking of high-pressure oil pipe connectors for Christmas trees;

  • Chemical Pipelines: Flanging + flange forming of acid-alkali transmission pipelines (316L stainless steel pipes) in chemical plants, achieving sealing through bolted connections;

  • Natural Gas Transmission: Flaring of PE/steel pipes for urban gas networks (facilitating socket connection), and tapered necking of low-temperature liquid delivery pipes (stainless steel) for LNG storage tanks.

VI. Medical Device Industry

With strict requirements for precision, cleanliness, and biocompatibility, pipe end forming machines are used for processing thin-walled pipes that transport liquids and gases in medical equipment, mainly using biocompatible materials such as stainless steel and titanium alloy.
  • Infusion/Transfusion Equipment: Necking of stainless steel connectors for infusion sets and blood transfusion sets (connecting catheters and needles to ensure clean and pollution-free medicinal liquids);

  • Medical Gas Systems: Flaring + threading of pipelines (thin-walled copper pipes) for operating room oxygen supply and negative pressure suction, adapting to gas terminal interfaces;

  • Diagnostic Equipment: Precision necking of cooling system pipelines (titanium alloy pipes) for CT and MRI, with an error ≤ ±0.02mm to ensure accurate transmission of cooling liquid.

VII. Furniture and Fitness Equipment Industry

Focusing on lightweight, aesthetics, and assembly convenience, pipe end forming machines are used for processing structural connections of metal pipe furniture and fitness equipment, mostly using thin-walled steel pipes and aluminum alloy pipes.
  • Furniture Industry: Necking of gas rod sleeves for office chairs, flattening + punching of support leg pipes for dining tables/shelves (facilitating screw fixing), and bending + end sealing of sofa armrests;

  • Fitness Equipment: Necking of bracket pipes for treadmills (enabling adjustable height), end knurling + threading of dumbbell bars (adapting to dumbbell plates), and flanging of frame pipes for spinning bikes (enhancing welding strength).

VIII. Marine and Offshore Engineering Industry

Targeting the processing needs of "high-salt spray corrosion resistance and large-diameter pipes", pipe end forming machines are used for power, hydraulic, and fluid transmission systems of ships, emphasizing "weather resistance" and "connection strength" after forming.
  • Marine Power Systems: Flanging + flange forming of exhaust pipes (thick-walled stainless steel pipes) for diesel engines (adapting to mufflers), and stepped necking of fuel transmission pipes;

  • Hydraulic and Control Systems: Flaring of hydraulic pipe connectors for ship steering gears, and threading of lubricating oil pipes for windlasses;

  • Offshore Engineering: Flaring + seal groove forming of seawater cooling pipes (corrosion-resistant alloy steel) for offshore platforms, and threading of oil and gas transmission risers.

Summary: Core Commonality and Differences of Pipe End Forming Machine Application Scenarios

Application Field Core Requirements Typical Pipes Key Forming Processes
Automotive Manufacturing High precision, sealing, consistency Thin-walled steel/aluminum/copper pipes Bell flaring, stepped necking, threading
Construction Machinery Heavy load, load-bearing capacity, high strength Thick-walled seamless steel pipes Integrated flaring, flanging, punching
HVACR Sealing, circulation efficiency Thin-walled copper/aluminum pipes Bell flaring, cup mouth forming, chamfering
New Energy/Electric Power High voltage, cleanliness, corrosion resistance Stainless steel/titanium alloy pipes Tapered necking, mirror polishing, seal groove forming
Petroleum and Chemical Corrosion resistance, zero leakage Corrosion-resistant alloy steel/stainless steel pipes Flange flanging, threading
As can be seen from the above scenarios, the application scope of pipe end forming machines is constantly expanding with the upgrading of material technology (such as lightweight alloys and composite materials) and manufacturing demands (such as intelligence and modularization). However, their core value has always been "achieving the connection, structural, or transmission function of pipes through precise end forming".


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